In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents occupy homes just several yards from their more affluent counterparts in nearby Scartho. One six-foot-tall barricade literally divides the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off paths and streets that once linked them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” remarked a resident, aged 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
Data from government figures shows how deep inequality often exists, sometimes across nothing more than a short distance of tarmac, a line of hedges or a barrier. Decades of austerity and underinvestment have led to a situation where a majority of local authorities now contain a locality ranking as one of the most deprived in the nation.
This geographical widening of poverty has led to a significant increase in the number of locations where disadvantaged and affluent residents end up living side by side. Just a few years ago, only 65 of the poorest areas adjoined one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the latest data.
In Grimsby, the gap is the biggest in the country and painfully obvious. The barrier transcends being just a symbolic divide; it causes very real difficulties for daily routines.
“People strive to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one local, gesturing towards the corroded barricade.
At Centre4, workers stress that need transcends addresses. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” said director Tracey Good.
Regardless of being placed in the most deprived 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, the estate boasts a fierce loyalty and feeling of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area ranks among the least deprived 10% nationally.
This phenomenon is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in the country. It is immediately adjacent by spacious detached homes built in the early 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented a long-term resident, aged 63. “It’s likely many people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial divide is clear: an typical three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide comparable properties go for about £410,000.
Residents describe a tangible feeling of being overlooked. “This part of the community gets ignored,” said resident Susan. “Over here our amenities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the community problems here are related to financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a portrait of an ever more segregated England, where wealth and deprivation are often uncomfortably close neighbours.
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John Robertson
John Robertson
John Robertson
John Robertson